Bromo Mountain

 
Mount Bromo, is a lively volcano and a part of the Tengger formation, in East Java, Indonesia. At 2,329 metres (7,641 ft) it\'s not the best peak of the formation, however is that the most standard. The formation space is one among the foremost visited traveller attractions in East Java, Indonesia. The volcano belongs to the Bromo Tengger Semeru parkland. The name of Bromo derived from Javanese pronunciation of Brahma, the Hindu creator god.

Mount Bromo sits within the middle of a huge plain known as the \"Sea of Sand\" (Javanese: Segara Wedi or Indonesian: Lautan Pasir), a protected nature reserve since 1919. the everyday thanks to visit Mount Bromo is from the near  mountain village of Cemoro Lawang. From there it\'s attainable to steer to the volcano in regarding forty five minutes, however it\'s additionally attainable to require Associate in Nursing unionised machine tour, which has a stop at the perspective on Mount Penanjakan (2,770 m or 9,088 ft) (Indonesian: Gunung Penanjakan). the perspective on Mount Penanjakan also can be reached on foot in regarding 2 hours. From within the volcanic crater, sulfur is collected by staff.

Depending on the degree of volcanic activity, the Indonesian Centre for geophysical science and Disaster Hazard Mitigation typically problems warnings against visiting Mount Bromo.

On the fourteenth day of the Hindu competition of Yadnya Kasada, the Tenggerese folks of Probolinggo, East Java, travel up the mountain so as to create offerings of fruit, rice, vegetables, flowers and sacrifices of stock to the mountain gods by throwing them into the volcanic crater of the volcano. The origin of the ritual lies within the fifteenth century legend wherever a patrician named Roro Anteng started the princedom of Tengger together with her husband, Joko Seger. The couple were unfruitful and so beseeched the help of the mountain gods. The gods granted them twenty four kids however stipulated that the twenty fifth kid, named Kesuma, should be thrown into the volcano as an individual\'s sacrifice. The gods\' request was enforced. The tradition of throwing sacrifices into the volcano to appease these ancient deities continues nowadays and is termed the Yadnya Kasada ceremony. tho\' fraught with danger, some locals risk ascension down into the crater in an effort to remember the sacrificed merchandise that they believe might bring them smart luck.

On the Segara Wedi sand plain sits a Hindu temple known as Pura Luhur Poten. The temple holds a big importance to the Tenggerese scattered across the mountain villages, like Ngadisari, Wonokitri, Ngadas, Argosari, Ranu Prani, Ledok Ombo and Wonokerso. The temple organises the annual Yadnya Kasada ceremony that lasts for regarding one month. On the ordinal day, the Tenggerese congregate at Pura Luhur Poten to invite blessings from United Nations agency herbaceous plant Hyang Widi Wasa and therefore the God of Mahameru (Mount Semeru). Then the gang take on the crater edges of Mt Bromo wherever offerings square measure thrown into the crater. the most important distinction between this temple and Balinese ones square measure the kind of stones and building materials. Pura Luhur Poten uses natural black stones from volcanoes near , whereas Balinese temples square measure largely made up of red bricks. within this pura, there square measure many buildings and enclosures aligned in a very figure zone composition.

Jogan Beach


Of the few beaches scattered on the seventy one kilometre coastal Gunungkidul Jogan Beach occupies a privileged position as a result of the presence of a falls that fell from the formation into the ocean mouth, paying homage to the McWay falls Beach in California. So far, not several travelers realize Jogan Beach. the precise location is within the west Siung typically forgotten by the climbers WHO inspired the spirit of clutches moleknya Siung.

To reach the beach Jogan, it took regarding 2 hours drive from Yogyakarta. Down the graceful asphalt roads, winding cacophonous  karst hills is that the remainder of the oceans several years past. after we found out the Post Retribution Siung, which means Jogan Beach is close to, as a result of regarding four hundred meters from the post, you may see a wood plank signpost towards Jogan. Replaces the graceful asphalt, pathway into subsequent guide, escort you to the stream among 2 tiny on the left aspect which will be amalgamated then reworked into a falls. sadly, its beauty may be seen solely throughout the season, whereas within the season water flow is incredibly tiny as well as water extraction activities for the sake of the voters wants.

To be able to fancy a splash of water from the highest of the formation, we have a tendency to had to travel all the way down to all-time low. There area unit 2 ways that to travel down, 1st with techniques aka rappeling canyoning in an exceedingly falls. definitely necessary instrumentation and qualified ability to try and do thus. Second, treading by-product slippery wet. as luck would have it accessible wood handle because the support body. However, caution is needed as a result of the steep path. when a steep and slippery rocks, the remaining an added challenge, we have a tendency to still have to be compelled to suffer the reef peopled by thousands of coloured clear baby crabs measure regarding five metric linear unit. this can be not a colony dwellers Christmas Island red crab (which is close to the West Java however possessed Australia), however through it with vacant feet is never a straightforward matter. Residents accustomed take it for a boiled crab baby, be friends ingestion heat rice at a time once the season. If lucky, guests can even see many butterflies swarming in dry rocks.

Well, you came. Set against the purple sky at crepuscule, staring off into the Indian Ocean, observation the waves roll Poseidon throws that appeared able to devour, whereas behind his back, the earsplitting sound of a falls, a signal of the swift water falls. No got to cringe, fancy the welcome splashing water once the legs bit the pains of coral rock. Greet courteously before you compound the curtain of water, entered the competition grojogan. recent gushing water from rivers secret karst hills create North American nation feel as Gunung aridity could be a story. as a result of really this space incorporates a heap of water sources, that sadly is hidden within the bowels of the world.

Jogan beach is that the giver of freshness, like AN oasis within the largeness stretch of white sand beach Gunung. additionally as garnishes on the plate is just too expensive to be lost. The beach is correct for you WHO need to feel totally different sensations of coastal paradise south of Yogyakarta.

Dieng Plateau

 
Dieng Plateau is a marshy plateau that forms the floor of a caldera complex on the Dieng Volcanic Complex near Wonosobo, Central Java, Indonesia. Referred to as "Dieng" by Indonesians, it sits at 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) above sea level, far from major population centres. The name "Dieng" comes from Di Hyang which means "Abode of the Gods". Part of General Sudirman's guerrilla campaign during the Indonesian War of Independence took place in the area.


The Plateau is the location eight small Hindu temples. It is unclear when they were built, estimated to range from mid 7th century to end of 8th century AD; they are the oldest known standing stone structures in Java They are originally thought to have numbered 400 but only eight remain. The temples are now believed to have been named after the heroes of the Hindu epic Mahabharata. Michell claims Dieng's misty location almost 2,093 m above sea level, its poisonous effusions and sulphur-coloured lakes make it a particularly auspicious place for religious tribute. The temples are small shrines built as monuments to the god-ancestors and dedicated to Shiva. The Hindu shrines are miniature cosmic mountains based on plans in Indian religious texts, although Schoppert suggest the design motifs have little connection to India. In 2011, in a review published by Romain, the temple is now believed to be related to Dravida and Pallava style temples of South India. The theory that poisonous effusions make it auspicious is now disputed as volcanic activity in this area from 7th to 9th century is yet to established, and records suggest the temple was abandoned after volcanic eruptions became common in central Java. 
-source : wikipedia-

Goa Pindul


Goa Pindul attractions such as caves are located in the village Bejiharjo, District Karangmojo, Gunungkidul. Pindul known because of the way down the cave is done by climbing on top of the tube underground river in the cave, this activity is known as cave tubing. Underground river starts from the mouth of the cave until the end of the cave, inside the cave there is a narrow passage that only passable one the tube, so that tourists usually take turns one by one to skip this section. The length of the cave is 350 meters Pindul with a width of 5 meters and the distance to the water surface of the roof of the cave 4 meters. Caving Pindul takes approximately one hour that ends at a dam. River flow inside Pindul comes from springs gedong Seven. Tourist attraction Pindul inaugurated on October 10, 2010.
source : wikipedia

Merapi Mountain



Mount Merapi, Gunung Merapi (literally Fire Mountain in Indonesian/Javanese), is an active stratovolcano located on the border between Central Java and Yogyakarta, Indonesia. It is the most active volcano in Indonesia and has erupted regularly since 1548. It is located approximately 28 kilometres (17 mi) north of the large Yogyakarta city, and thousands of people live on the flanks of the volcano, with villages as high as 1,700 metres (5,600 ft) above sea level. Smoke can be seen emerging from the mountaintop at least 300 days a year, and several eruptions have caused fatalities. Pyroclastic flow from a large explosion killed 27 people on 22 November 1994, mostly in the town of Muntilan, west of the volcano. Another large eruption occurred in 2006, shortly before the Yogyakarta earthquake. In light of the hazards that Merapi poses to populated areas, it has been designated as one of the Decade Volcanoes. On 25 October 2010 the Indonesian government raised the alert for Mount Merapi to its highest level and warned villagers in threatened areas to move to safer ground. People living within a 20 km (12 mi) zone were told to evacuate. Officials said about 500 volcanic earthquakes had been recorded on the mountain over the weekend of 23–24 October, and that the magma had risen to about 1 kilometre (3,300 ft) below the surface due to the seismic activity. On the afternoon of 25 October 2010 Mount Merapi erupted lava from its southern and southeastern slopes. The mountain was still erupting on 30 November 2010, however due to lowered eruptive activity on 3 December 2010 the official alert status was reduced to level 3. The volcano is now 2930 metres high, 38 metres lower than before the 2010 eruptions. After a large eruption in 2010 the characteristic of Mount Merapi was changed. On November 18, 2013 Mount Merapi burst smoke up to 2,000 meters high, one of its first major phreatic eruptions after the 2010 eruption. Researchers said that this eruption occurred due to combined effect of hot volcanic gases and abundant rainfall.
-source : wikipedia-

Sultan Palace


 Sultan Palace / Kraton Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat is the primary kraton of the Yogyakarta Sultanate. The sultan and the royal court has its traditional seat there. The complex consists of a number of low-lying buildings such as audience halls, museums, and the residences of the sultan and the queen. It is a popular tourist destination.

Prambanan Temple



Candi Prambanan or Candi Rara Jonggrang is a 9th-century Hindu temple compound in Central Java, Indonesia, dedicated to the Trimurti, the expression of God as the Creator (Brahma), the Preserver (Vishnu) and the Destroyer (Shiva). The temple compound is located approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) northeast of the city of Yogyakarta on the boundary between Central Java and Yogyakarta provinces. The temple compound, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the largest Hindu temple site in Indonesia, and one of the biggest in Southeast Asia. It is characterized by its tall and pointed architecture, typical of Hindu temple architecture, and by the towering 47-metre-high (154 ft) central building inside a large complex of individual temples. Prambanan attracts many visitors from across the world.
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